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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Lithium formate with Lithium hydroxide and Water
Components:
(1) Lithium formate; LiCHO2; [556-63-8]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Lithium hydroxide; LiOH; [1310-65-2]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(3) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Itkina, L.S.; Masitov, R.K.; Portnova, S.M., Zh. Neorg. Khim. 22, 803-8 (1977).
Variables:
Concentration = Composition at 25 ºC
Prepared By:
Chr. Balarew and St. Trendafilova
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
(Please see footnotes following the table(s).)
Solubility values in the LiCHO
2
-LiOH-H
2
O system at 25 °C.
Chemical
1
Phase
Mass Fraction w
1
m
1
[mol kg-1]
a
Chemical
2
Mass Fraction w
2
m
2
[mol kg-1]
a
Solid Phase(s)
b
LiOH
Liquid
---
---
LiCHO2
27.99
7.48
A
LiOH
Liquid
2.32
1.38
LiCHO2
27.71
7.62
A
LiOH
Liquid
4.03
2.45
LiCHO2
27.19
7.61
A
LiOH
Liquid
4.50
2.68
LiCHO2
25.45
6.99
B
LiOH
Liquid
5.47
3.15
LiCHO2
21.95
5.82
B
LiOH
Liquid
6.02
3.24
LiCHO2
16.47
4.09
B
LiOH
Liquid
7.09
3.65
LiCHO2
11.90
2.83
B
LiOH
Liquid
7.68
3.86
LiCHO2
9.20
2.13
B
LiOH
Liquid
8.47
4.30
LiCHO2
9.20
2.15
B
LiOH
Liquid
10.18
4.87
LiCHO2
2.62
0.58
B
LiOH
Liquid
11.10
5.21
LiCHO2
0.0
0.0
C
Notes:
a
These values were calculated by the compilers.
b
The solid phases are: A = LiCHO
2
•H
2
O; B = solid solutions in LiOH•H
2
O; and C = LiOH•H
2
O.
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The isothermal method was used. Seven days were allowed for equilibration. The lithium content of both phases was determined iodometrically, the OH content was determined by titration with HClO
4
in an ethylene glycol medium. The content of LiCHO
2
was determined by difference. The composition of the solid phases was determined by Schreinemakers' method and controlled crystallo-optically, and by IR spectroscopy.
Source and Purity of Materials:
Nothing is specified.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: No information is given.
Temperature: No information is given.