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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
1-Octanol with Hexane (n-hexane) and Water
Components:
(1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) 1-Octanol (octyl alcohol, capryl alcohol); C8H18O; [111-87-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(3) Hexane (n-hexane); C6H14; [110-54-3]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Evaluator:
A. Skrzecz, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland (1996.04)
Critical Evaluation:
A survey of reported compositions along the saturation curve (sat), and compositions of coexisting phases in equilibrium (eq.) for the system 1-octanol-hexane-water is given in Table 84.
Saturation curve
The system 1-octanol-hexane-water forms a large miscibility gap of type 2 covering the majority of the concentration triangle. Compositions along the saturation curves were not reported independently in the references; the saturation curves can be constructed on the basis of equilibrium compositions of phases. Two binary systems, hexane-water and 1-octanol-water, form miscibility gaps. The data for these systems were compiled and critically evaluated in previously published SDS volumes, Refs. 3 and 4, respectively. The recommended values of mutual solubility of the hexane-water system
3
at 293 K are
x
'
2
=0.99946 and
x
"
2
=2.5·10
6
. The recommended values of mutual solubility of 1-octanol-water system
4
at 298 K are:
x
'
1
=0.742 and
x
"
1
=7.5·10
5
. Experimental solubilities of binary systems presented in Ref. 1 at 293.2 K are
x
'
1
=0.99970,
x
"
2
=7.1·10
6
and
x
'
1
=0.742,
x
"
1
=5.81·10
5
, respectively.
Phases in equilibrium
Compositions of coexisting phases in equilibrium for the ternary system 1-octanol-hexane-water were reported in both references. The experimental procedure was reported very briefly in Ref. 1 and not at all in Ref. 2. All compositions of phases in equilibrium reported in Refs. 1 and 2 at various temperatures are consistent one with another. All presented data are treated as tentative. To present system behavior, experimental compositions of coexisting phases in equilibrium at 293.2 K
1
are presented in
Fig. 46
.
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
TABLE 84. Summary of experimental data for the system 1-octanol-hexane-water
Author
T/K
DataType
Reference
Kiryukhin
et al
., 1981
293, 313
eq. (21)
1
Kiryukhin
et al
., 1983
335-373
eq. (12)
2
View Figure 1 for this Evaluation
Notes:
Table 84
Number of experimental points in parentheses.
References: (Click a link to see its experimental data associated with the reference)
1
Kiryukhin, A.M.; Lesteva, T.M.; Markuzin, N.P., Prom-st Sint. Kauch. 12, 12 (1981).
2
Kiryukhin, A.M.; Lesteva, T.M.; Markuzin, N.P., Prom-st Sint. Kauch. 12, 3 (1983).
3 Shaw, D.G., ed., Solubility Data Series, Vol. 37, Hydrocarbons with Water and Seawater, Part I: Hydrocarbons C5 to C7 (Pergamon, New York, 1989).
4 Barton, A.F. M., ed., Solubility Data Series, Vol. 15, Alcohols with Water (Pergamon, New York 1984).